A portable power station is a battery, an inverter and a charger in one box, with no permanent wiring in the vehicle. For van and car campers without a built-in electrical system, it's what runs a 12 V compressor fridge, charges phones and laptops and, if it's big enough, an induction cooktop for short bursts. The stations here are LiFePO4 models from EcoFlow, Anker and Jackery, from a 512 Wh fridge-and-devices box to 1 kWh stations whose continuous rating reaches an 1,800 W cooktop.
— BuyingWhat to Look For
Start with two numbers. The continuous AC rating, in watts, must exceed the most your appliances draw at once. The surge figure doesn't count for a cooktop. Capacity, in watt-hours, sets how long that lasts, and only about 85–90% of the rated Wh is usable through the inverter, as an estimate. An 1,800 W cooktop needs a station rated for at least 1,800 W continuous, and on a 1 kWh station that's about half an hour at full power. A 12 V fridge runs most efficiently from the car socket, so check its amp rating. All four here are rated 10 A. Then check recharge inputs (AC, solar watts, car), weight, and the maker's charging and storage temperature limits, which a hot van in summer can exceed.
— MethodHow We Evaluate
We don't test power stations ourselves. We read each maker's user manual and spec page for continuous and surge output, 12 V port rating, capacity, cycle rating, inputs, weight and temperature limits, and check the exact model the Amazon link sells. Runtime and fridge-day figures are our estimates, using an 85–90% efficiency assumption and published fridge energy figures, with the arithmetic shown on each review.